The UN commission on narcotic drugs has voted to remove cannabis from its most dangerous drugs category, paving the way for further scientific research on its medicinal and therapeutic potential.
Cannabis was previously on the UN’s list of most tightly regulated drugs (Schedule IV), alongside deadly addictive opioids like heroin and other narcotics. A recommendation from the WHO – which recognized the risks of the drug but also mentioned that it can ease medical conditions and does not carry significant risk of death – led to the UN vote.
Out of the 53 member states, 27 voted in support and 25 against the reclassification of the drug. The US and European nations voted in favor, while China, Egypt, Nigeria, Pakistan and Russia opposed. Ukraine abstained.
With the ever-growing epidemic of cannabis-induced psychotic disorders such as psychosis and schizophrenia, many are critical of the move. However, the drug remains on the UN’s Schedule I, which has the next strictest level of control after Schedule IV. Keeping it on this list was recommended by the WHO, which noted the high rates of public health problems arising from cannabis use.
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